河北水利电力学院学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (3): 18-24+46.DOI: 10.16046/j.cnki.issn2096-5680.2021.03.004

• 技术理论与应用 • 上一篇    下一篇

生活垃圾处理系统动力学仿真与调控

关华1, 刘长玉2, 杨豪杰3   

  1. 1.河北经贸大学《经济与管理》编辑部,河北省石家庄市学府路47号 050061;
    2.河北经贸大学经济研究所,河北省石家庄市学府路47号 050061;
    3.河北省地矿局第四水文工程地质大队,沧州市黄河东路蔡御街1号 061000
  • 收稿日期:2020-05-06 修回日期:2020-06-15 出版日期:2021-09-30 发布日期:2021-11-19
  • 通讯作者: 刘长玉(1996-),女,天津人,河北经贸大学经济研究所硕士研究生,研究方向为环境治理。E-mail:liuchangyu960218@163.com
  • 作者简介:关华(1972-),女,黑龙江牡丹江人,编审,博士,硕士生导师,研究方向为环境治理。E-mail:392526949@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金重点项目(20AGL017)

Dynamic Simulation and Control of MSW Disposal System

GUAN Hua1, LIU Chang-yu2, YANG Hao-jie3   

  1. 1. Editorial Department of Economics and Management, Hebei University of Economics and Business, 050061,Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China;
    2. Economic Research Institute, Hebei University of Economics and Business, 050061, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China;
    3. The Fourth Unit of Hydrology and Engineering Geology of Hebei Geological Prospectiong Bureau, 061000, Cangzhou, Hebei, China
  • Received:2020-05-06 Revised:2020-06-15 Online:2021-09-30 Published:2021-11-19

摘要: 城市生活垃圾处理问题制约了城市的可持续发展,是现阶段关注的焦点。运用系统动力学方法,通过VENSIM软件绘制城市生活垃圾的因果回路图,建立存量流量模型,预测我国城市生活垃圾总量和资源回收量占比。结果显示:垃圾分类有利于资源回收再利用。通过对回收价格、垃圾收费额和分类意愿等指标的调整,分析系统产生的变化,市场引起的变化最为显著。

关键词: 城市生活垃圾, 系统动力学, 垃圾处理

Abstract: The problem of urban household waste disposal restricts the sustainable development of the city and is the focus of attention at this stage. Using the system dynamics method, the causal circuit map of urban household waste is drawn by using VENSIM software, the stock flow model is established, and the proportion of total urban household waste and resource recovery is predicted. The results show that garbage classification is beneficial to resource recycling and reuse. Through the adjustment of the recovery price, the amount of garbage charges and the willingness to classify, the changes caused by the analysis system are most significant.

Key words: MSW, system dynamics, garbage disposal

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